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Dunes and Wetlands of Carnota adventures

Dunes and Wetlands of Carnota Adventures

The Dunes and Wetlands of Carnota present a spectacular coastal ecosystem featuring extensive sandy dunes alongside rich wetlands, offering outstanding opportunities for nature lovers, bird watchers, and coastal hikers.

3,200
Acres Protected
12
Miles of Trails
25,000
Annual Visitors
1997
Year Established

About Dunes and Wetlands of Carnota

 

Located along the Atlantic coast in the region of Galicia, Spain, the Dunes and Wetlands of Carnota form one of the most important natural complexes on the Iberian Peninsula. This protected area encompasses a broad stretch of sandy beaches backed by vast dune systems and intricate wetland habitats. The dunes provide a dynamic landscape shaped by wind and sea, supporting specialized plants adapted to salty, shifting sands. Behind the dunes lie wetlands and marshes that function as critical bird nurseries and migratory stopovers, sustaining a rich diversity of waterfowl, waders, and aquatic plants. Historically, the wetlands have also been linked to traditional salt harvesting and small-scale fishing activities, adding a cultural dimension to the landscape. Activities such as hiking along marked coastal trails allow visitors to experience panoramic views of the ocean, dunes, and marshes, while interpretive signage helps visitors appreciate the delicate balance of this fragile ecosystem. The area is renowned for its rich biodiversity, including endemic plant species and rare birds like the Eurasian oystercatcher and the Kentish plover. In combination, the dunes and wetlands work as essential natural barriers to coastal erosion and as nurseries for marine life. The Dunes and Wetlands of Carnota invite outdoor enthusiasts to explore their unique environment through bird watching, beachcombing, and guided ecological tours, making it a noteworthy destination for conservation-minded visitors and scientists alike.

Highlights

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Extensive coastal dune system stretching several kilometers with diverse flora

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Rich wetlands home to migratory and native bird species

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Traditional salt marshes reflecting cultural heritage

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Scenic coastal hiking trails with ocean and marsh views

Notable Natural Features

Carnota Dunes

A prominent coastal dune system featuring diverse plant communities adapted to shifting sands and salt spray.

Wetlands of Blanco River

An intricate network of marshes and freshwater areas offering critical habitat for migratory birds and aquatic species.

Traditional Salt Marshes

Historic salt extraction sites illustrating centuries-old cultural practices linked to the wetlands.